[Oracle RAC 12.1 SHARED FILE SYSTEM Installation]: Virtual machine configs for dns server
# su - vmadm
$ vm=vm_oel_dns
Creating directories for the virtual machine and for snapshots
$ mkdir -p ${VM_HOME}/${vm}/snapshots
Creating and registering the virtual machine:
$ VBoxManage createvm \
--name ${vm} \
--ostype RedHat_64 \
--basefolder ${VM_HOME}/${vm} \
--register
Setting the RAM limit:
$ VBoxManage modifyvm ${vm} --memory 512
Connecting a video card with 32 MB:
$ VBoxManage modifyvm ${vm} --vram 32
Removing sound card, removing floppy drive:
$ VBoxManage modifyvm ${vm} --floppy disabled --audio none
Connecting a hard disk controller (SAS):
$ VBoxManage storagectl ${vm} \
--add sas \
--name "SAS Controller"
Создание и подключение жестких дисков:
I create virtual hard disks. The size is recommended to be set according to available resources. Otherwise, problems and virtual machine crashes may occur):
$ cd ${VM_HOME}/${vm}/${vm}
$ VBoxManage createhd \
--filename ${vm}_dsk1.vdi \
--size 40960 \
--format VDI \
--variant Standard
Connecting disks to SAS controller:
$ VBoxManage storageattach ${vm} \
--storagectl "SAS Controller" \
--port 0 \
--type hdd \
--medium ${vm}_dsk1.vdi
Connecting an IDE controller to which a DVD-ROM will be later connected:
$ VBoxManage storagectl ${vm} \
--add ide \
--name "IDE Controller"
Connecting a DVD image of the operating system to the IDE controller:
$ VBoxManage storageattach ${vm} \
--storagectl "IDE Controller" \
--port 0 \
--device 0 \
--type dvddrive \
--medium /home/marley/Downloads/OracleLinux6U7/x64/OracleLinux-R6-U7-Server-x86_64-dvd.iso
Connecting network interfaces:
$ VBoxManage modifyvm ${vm} \
--nictype1 82540EM \
--nic1 bridged \
--bridgeadapter1 eth0
Determine the order of devices from which the system will attempt to boot:
$ VBoxManage modifyvm ${vm} \
--boot1 disk \
--boot2 dvd
Define the directory for snapshots:
$ VBoxManage modifyvm ${vm} \
--snapshotfolder ${VM_HOME}/${vm}/snapshots
Provide the ability to connect to the machine via RDP:
$ VBoxManage modifyvm ${vm} \
--vrde on \
--vrdemulticon on \
--vrdeauthtype null \
--vrdeaddress 192.168.1.5 \
--vrdeport 3389
Show the result of the created virtual machine:
$ VBoxManage showvminfo ${vm}
THE VIRTUAL MACHINE IS READY FOR OPERATING SYSTEM INSTALLATION
Start the virtual machine with the ability to connect via RDP:
$ VBoxHeadless --startvm ${vm}
The operating system should be installed on 1 disk.